By Andi Anderson
The latest Iowa Crop Progress and Condition Report highlights steady farming activity despite recent severe weather conditions. The weekly report, released by the USDA, provides updates on crop development, soil moisture, and weather patterns affecting agricultural work across the state.
Secretary of Agriculture Mike Naig noted that farmers have resumed field activities after a period of storms. He said, “After a rough stretch of severe weather, farmers welcomed a break from the thunderstorms and headed back to the fields, with many areas getting closer to wrapping up planting,” This reflects the determination of farmers to continue their work despite challenges.
During the week ending May 24, 2026, there were 4.0 days suitable for fieldwork, slightly higher than last year. Soil moisture levels were mostly adequate, which supported crop growth. Topsoil moisture was reported as 70 percent adequate, while subsoil moisture was also largely sufficient.
Corn planting reached 94 percent completion, matching last year’s rate. Corn emergence stood at 72 percent. Soybean planting was 90 percent complete, slightly behind the previous year, while soybean emergence reached 57 percent. Oat planting was nearly complete at 98 percent, with 95 percent already emerged. The oat crop condition was strong, with 84 percent rated good to excellent. Pasture conditions were also positive, with 75 percent rated good to excellent.
Weather played a major role during the week. Severe storms brought tornadoes, strong winds, and heavy rainfall, especially in some areas. However, conditions improved later in the week, allowing farmers to continue their work. Cooler temperatures followed the storms, with the weekly average temperature recorded at 58.8 degrees, slightly below normal.
Heavy rainfall varied across locations, with some areas receiving over 5 inches. Despite this, improved weather conditions towards the weekend provided relief and better opportunities for field activities.
Secretary Naig also added, “Following a warm and sunny Memorial Day in most parts of the state, weather outlooks through the end of May show a likelihood of warmer temperatures and drier conditions.” This positive outlook may help farmers complete planting and support crop growth.
Overall, the report shows that farmers are making steady progress. With improving weather and adequate soil moisture, the agricultural season continues to move forward in a positive direction.
Photo Credit: istock-ligora
Categories: Iowa, Weather