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Livestock experts emerge at Iowa state fair

Livestock experts emerge at Iowa state fair


By Andi Anderson

The 2024 Iowa State Fair Skillathon Contest saw an impressive turnout, with 192 youth from 49 counties participating in the events.

The skillathons, organized by Iowa State University Extension and Outreach, tested participants' knowledge in meat goats, sheep, and swine production. The swine and sheep skillathons were held on August 11, followed by the goat skillathon on August 14.

Each skillathon team consisted of three members and worked together to navigate five stations designed to challenge their understanding of various livestock production components.

Participants engaged in activities such as identifying feed samples, recognizing different breeds, and distinguishing between meat cuts. They also answered questions related to genetics, nutrients, quality assurance, and animal welfare.

Amy Powell, an animal science specialist with ISU Extension and Outreach, coordinated the events. She emphasized the importance of these skillathons in showcasing the knowledge gained through participation in livestock projects. "Our livestock shows are more than just the animal in the showring," Powell noted.

Participants in the swine skillathon learned about selecting reproductive traits, pork quality, and the nutritional components of feed. Many reported gaining a deeper understanding of the swine industry and its various aspects, including the heritage breeds they were less familiar with before the contest.

Sheep skillathon participants reflected on their learning experiences, noting the importance of judging lamb cuts, understanding energy types in feeds, and the best practices for sheep care. They also explored different bedding materials and their impact on sheep well-being.

Goat skillathon participants discovered more about goat breeds, production practices, and nutritional needs. They explored different types of hay, grass, and meat cuts specific to goats, as well as the tools used in artificial insemination.

Participants appreciated the hands-on learning experience, with many expressing excitement about testing and expanding their knowledge in a competitive yet supportive environment. Olivia Hanson from Benton County shared, “I love getting to experience this contest every year with my friends.”

All participants received a T-shirt, and top teams were recognized across the categories. The swine skillathon awarded the top 10 teams, while the goat and sheep skillathons recognized the top five teams.

The events were generously sponsored by the Iowa Pork Producers Association and Premier 1 Supplies. Special thanks were extended to the 33 volunteers from ISU’s Department of Animal Science, Iowa Pork Producers, and 4-H who served as facilitators.

Photo Credit: gettyimages-ahavelaar

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